To wrap up the week, let’s consider another dimension of the importance of Christian learning from Andrew Bonar’s (1810-1892) remarks about Samuel Rutherford (1600-1661):
“[Rutherford] persevered in study as well as in labours, and with no common success. He had a metaphysical turn, as well as great readiness in using the accumulated learning of other days. It might be instructive to inquire why it is that wherever godliness is healthy and progressive, we almost invariably find learning in the Church of Christ attendant on it: while on the other hand, neglect of study is attended sooner or later by decay of vital godliness. Not that all are learned in such times; but there is always an element of the kind in the circle of those whom the Lord is using. The energy called forth by the knowledge of God in the soul leads on to the study of whatever is likely to be useful in the defence or propagation of the truth; whereas, on the other hand, when decay is at work and lifelessness prevailing, sloth and ease creep in, and theological learning is slighted as uninteresting and dry. With Samuel Rutherford and his contemporaries we find learning side by side with vital, and singularly deep, godliness.” The Letters of Samuel Rutherford, by A.A. Bonar, p. xxxii
Rutherford lived out (and worked hard at) what Paul instructed his young disciple Timothy in his second letter:
“Follow the pattern of the sound words that you have heard from me, in the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus. By the Holy Spirit who dwells within us, guard the good deposit entrusted to you.” (1:13-14)
” … and what you have heard from me in the presence of many witnesses entrust to faithful men who will be able to teach others also.” (2:2)
“Remember Jesus Christ, risen from the dead, the offspring of David …. Remind them of these things, and charge them before God not to quarrel about words, which does no good, but only ruins the hearers. Do your best to present yourself to God as one approved, a worker who has no need to be ashamed, rightly handling the word of truth. But avoid irreverent babble, for it will lead people into more and more ungodliness, and their talk will spread like gangrene.” (8, 14-17a)
“But understand this, that in the last days there will come times of difficulty….But as for you, continue in what you have learned and have firmly believed, knowing from whom you learned it and how from childhood you have been acquainted with the sacred writings, which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith in Christ Jesus.” (3:1, 14-15)
“… preach the word; be ready in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, and exhort, with complete patience and teaching. For the time is coming when people will not endure sound teaching, but having itching ears they will accumulate for themselves teachers to suit their own passions, and will turn away from listening to the truth and wander off into myths.” (4:2-4)
The words Bonar applied to Rutherford well describe the life of the Apostle Paul: “The energy called forth by the knowledge of God in the soul leads on to the study of whatever is likely to be useful in the defence or propagation of the truth,” as indicated in some of his final words to Timothy:
“When you come, bring … the books, and above all the parchments…”. (4:13)